Lemon bars are one of the EASIEST desserts to make but they’re guaranteed to bring a smile to your face. I love the soft lemon filling paired with a crisp shortbread crust and the flavor is beyond delicious; so bright and zingy with all the lemon flavor from the juice and zest, they’re simply irresistible!
What You’ll Need For This Recipe
Lemons: Fresh lemons, not from a bottle. I’ve had a questions about using other citrus fruit and that is totally fine. Try subbing in some orange juice and zest.
Butter: I always specify unsalted butter just because different manufacturers add various amounts of salt to salted butter. The best way to have uniform results from a recipe is to use unsalted butter then add however much salt you need separately. If you don’t have unsalted butter then go ahead and use salted butter! Just omit the extra salt.
How to Make Lemon Bars
1. Set oven to 350F and line a 9×13 inch baking dish with parchment paper. Sift the flour, salt, and powdered sugar into a bowl and whisk together.
2. Pour in the melted butter. You can also make the shortbread crust in a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, there’s less elbow grease needed and the paddle tends to break the dough into smaller pieces that are easier to spread in the pan. You may want to add an optional teaspoon of vanilla if you love it in everything like I do.
3. Use a wooden spoon or spatula to mix in the batter. If you’re doing this by hand then I suggest crumbling the dough in your fingers after mixing.
4. Spread the dough out onto the lined baking pan and press down with your fingers. Try to get a nice even layer with full coverage on the bottom. It doesn’t have to be a thick layer at all, just a base for the lemon filling. Bake at 350 for about 20 minutes or until a light golden color. I like to add an extra five minutes for a crisp golden base but it’s all personal taste.
5. Add the sugar to your food processor then grate in the zest of three lemons. Pulse, pulse, pulse until the zest is fully incorporated.
6. When you’re done the sugar will be a beautiful light yellow color and quite fragrant. If you don’t have a processor try mincing the zest and mixing it in a plastic bag with the sugar. Lemon-infused sugar is truly amazing!
7. Juice the lemons until you get a full cup (240mL) I will confess to usually adding a bit more lemon so if you want to add a few extra tablespoons-1/4 cup then go ahead.
8. Add the lemon sugar, and remaining 1/2 cup flour to a large bowl. You can sift the flour and sugar together if you’re super-concerned about lumps but you’ll need to dump out any zesty sugar bits.
9. Give the mixture a good whisk to really distribute the flour.
10. Add the eggs and lemon juice then give it a really good whisk, you want to make sure the flour and sugar is fully incorporated with the lemon and eggs.
11. Pour the filling onto the warm shortcrust base. I like to place the pan on a larger baking sheet so it’s easier to place in the oven and remove. Bake for about 25 minutes at 350F or until the center is just set. Rotate pan halfway through baking.
13. Allow the lemon bars to cool for at least an hour, then transfer to the refrigerator to chill for another two hours. Once chilled, remove from pan and peel away the parchment paper. I always dust with powdered sugar for a little visual contrast but that’s optional. Use a SHARP damp knife to cut the bars. Clean the knife after each cut and re-wet for the neatest cuts.
Pro Tips for this Recipe
- ALWAYS use fresh lemon juice! Lemons are the star ingredient so you don’t want to do the from concentrate or a bottle versions.
- Line your baking dish. The parchment paper makes it very easy to remove from the pan but in a pinch you can use foil instead.
- Don’t worry if your bars seem not quite done when you pull them from the oven. They will continue to set as they cool.
- Lemon bars are a great make ahead dessert. Cut then freeze on a baking try. Wrap individually and store in your freezer for up to three months. Thaw and dust with powdered sugar before serving.
- Don’t rush the chill time; you need it for the bars to set up.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to refrigerate them?
If you’re leaving lemon bars out for more than a few hours they should be refrigerated. Luckily they’re delicious served chilled or at room temperature.
How do I know if they are set?
You’ll know your lemon bars are done when the center doesn’t really jiggle and the edge is set. As the bars cool the filling in the middle will set. Follow the proscribed baking time but if the bars seem runny you can give them a few more minutes.
Can lemon bars be made a day ahead?
YES! These are a great make ahead dessert. Just bake and chill then cut before serving. It will actually be easier to cut them cleanly if you make them the day before.
How do you cut them cleanly?
Use a sharp knife. Dampen before cutting and make sure to clean the blade off after each cut. Use one downward motion to cut through. If the top seems a bit sticky or tough you can pre score the top with a very sharp knife or razor blade before cutting.
If you’ve tried this lemon bar recipe then don’t forget to leave a rating and let me know how you got on in the comments below, I love hearing from you!

Lemon Bars
Video
Equipment
- 9x13 pan
- Food Processor
Ingredients
- 3 cups all-purpose flour 360g, divided 2 1/2 cups for crust and 1/2 cup for filling
- 2/3 cups powdered sugar 66g, for the shortbread, plus more for dusting
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 12 tbsp unsalted butter melted, 170g
- 3 tbsp lemon zest zest of three lemons
- 3 cups sugar 600g
- 8 eggs large, room temperature
- 1 cup lemon juice fresh, 240mL
Instructions
- Heat oven to 350F and line a 9x13 baking dish with parchment paper.
- Whisk together 2 1/2 cups of flour (300g) with the powdered sugar and salt, then pour in the melted butter and mix until combined. You can also do this using a stand mixer with a paddle attachment. If you'd like a dash of vanilla can be added in with the butter at this step.
- Sprinkle the dough into your lined pan and press down into a flat layer. Bake at 350F for about 20 minutes or until a light golden color.
- While the crust is baking add the sugar to a food processor and add the zest of three lemons. Pulse until the zest is fully incorporated and sugar is a light yellow color. If you don't have a processor just mince the zest and mix with the sugar in a bag or bowl.
- Add the sugar and remaining half cup of flour to a large bowl and mix well. You can sift together however and zesty sugar bits will need to get dumped out of the sifter as they might clog things up and not go through.
- Pour in the lemon juice and add the eggs then mix very well until completely combined.
- Pour the filling onto the warm crust then transfer to oven and bake for about 25 minutes, turning halfway through the bake. Remove from oven and allow to cool for an hour before chilling in the refrigerator for two hours.
- Dust with powdered sugar and cut into bars using a clean, sharp, damp knife. Clean and re-wet the knife after each cut.
Notes
- ALWAYS use fresh lemon juice! Lemons are the star ingredient so you don't want to go the from concentrate or a bottle versions.
- Line your baking dish. The parchment paper makes it very easy to remove from the pan but in a pinch you can use foil instead.
- Don't worry if your bars seem not quite done when you pull them from the oven. They will continue to set as they cool.
- Lemon bars are a great make ahead dessert. Cut then freeze on a baking try. Wrap individually and store in your freezer for up to three months. That and dust with powdered sugar before serving.
Stephanie Adams says
**HELP** Hello Mr. John! I am making this for a baby shower that I am hosting this coming Saturday afternoon. I know you can freeze these but I don’t want to freeze them. How far in advance can I make & refrigerate in order to dust with PS, cut & serve on Saturday & still look & taste “TODAY FRESH”? I am hosting so I have a lot going on this week & especially on the day of the shower. BTW, I made these for our memorial weekend family get together & they were UBER DELISH and definitely did not last long at all. Crowd pleaser for sure!! You are my favorite go to RECIPE GURU!!!! I appreciate in advance…your response!! HUGS…
Faye Bryant says
These are so good! Very easy to make, and everyone loved them! I will definitely be making these again.
Anu says
Thanks John for this recipe. My boys watched your video and were behind me until I get all the required stuff and make it. It came out well and tastes so good. I followed the instructions as it is but the center was not very firm. May be I will get it right the next time!
Chuk says
Love this recipe! The lemon curd was well balanced with tart and sweet, and the texture was firm and creamy. I opted to hand whisk the sugar and lemon zest until they were thoroughly combined (eliminating the need to clean up a food processor) and also blended the eggs with a hand mixer before combining with the other ingredients. Shortbread crust can sometimes become tough…be gentle when pressing It into the pan. This is now my go-to lemon bar recipe. Thank you Preppy Kitchen.
Lara says
hi, John! your lemon bar recipe is the first one I’ve tried and I’m determined to perfect it. the first two tries haven’t turned out so well though 🙁 the filling keeps sinking and I always end up with upside down lemon bars. followed the recipe exactly so I’m not sure where I went wrong. any suggestions?
John Kanell says
Hi Lara, The crust should be hot when you pour the filling on. Also make sure there are no cracks or nooks the curd can seep through.
Olivia Carrillo says
These were amazing! Truly I haven’t made or had a lemon bar that compares to these ones! They are super smooth and has the perfect balance of flavor. The ratio of the lemon to the biscuit is perfect. My new lemon bar recipe.
Maria says
I made this today and it is truly amazing! I love everything about this recipe, the crust was just perfect (I did not add vanilla) and the filling is just heavenly. Every bite brought me to lemon heaven 😁. Thank you, John.
Monique Davenport says
I tired this recipe for the first time today and I was kinda skeptical because I didn’t have fresh lemons and no zest but wanted to try something new and fun. I came across this recipe on YouTube and I must say this is the second recipe I’ve watched but the first one I’ve tried. I have all the rest of the ingredients and instead I threw a dash of vanilla in my shortbread crust and may I add that crust recipe is BOMB!! I followed the recipe to the T and my bars came out delicious even without the freshness. I will be trying these again with fresh lemons and will write again but thanks and I will now try more of your goodies.
Sorry for being long winded 😂
Troy says
I cut this recipe in half to make for the family this weekend. These turned out perfectly. I had some lemons left over from some lemonade that my daughter wanted to make. This was the perfect thing to finish them off in. These are not too cakey, not too custardy. Just a perfect balance of textures. Very tart, which makes for a perfect summer treat. Thanks John.
Faisal says
I love the recipe it worked once and then every time it got an eggy taste, very slight but noticeable. Can you give me any tip to avoid that beside checking the temperature? Like can I add vanilla to the filing?